The next morning, he goes walking in the town of Ingolstadt, frantically avoiding a return to his now-haunted apartment. As he walks by the town inn, Victor comes across his friend Henry Clerval , who has just arrived to begin studying at the university. Delighted to see Henry—a breath of fresh air and a reminder of his family after so many months of isolation and ill health—he brings him back to his apartment.
Victor enters first and is relieved to find no sign of the monster. But, weakened by months of work and shock at the horrific being he has created, he immediately falls ill with a nervous fever that lasts several months. Henry nurses him back to health and, when Victor has recovered, gives him a letter from Elizabeth that had arrived during his illness.
Whereas the first two chapters give the reader a mere sense of impending doom, these chapters depict Victor irrevocably on the way to tragedy. The creation of the monster is a grotesque act, far removed from the triumph of scientific knowledge for which Victor had hoped. His nightmares reflect his horror at what he has done and also serve to foreshadow future events in the novel. Just as light can illuminate, however, so can it blind; pleasantly warm at moderate levels, it ignites dangerous flames at higher ones.
He conducts his experiments alone, following the example of the ancient alchemists, who jealously guarded their secrets, and rejecting the openness of the new sciences. Victor displays an unhealthy obsession with all of his endeavors, and the labor of creating the monster takes its toll on him. It drags him into charnel houses in search of old body parts and, even more important, isolates him from the world of open social institutions.
As in the first three chapters, Victor repeatedly addresses Walton, his immediate audience, reminding the reader of the frame narrative and of the multiple layers of storytellers and listeners.
Shelley employs other literary devices from time to time, including apostrophe, in which the speaker addresses an inanimate object, absent person, or abstract idea. Ace your assignments with our guide to Frankenstein!
SparkTeach Teacher's Handbook. Why does Frankenstein create the Monster? In what way does Victor Frankenstein's tale show the ideals of Romanticism? Who first gets sick with scarlet fever in Chapter 3? How has Victor come to understand himself? It says they will be paid 1, dollars.
In these chapters, Victor speaks with the creature and listens to its story about trying to survive, foraging for food, finding shelter, watching a family interact, and acquiring language. Preview this quiz on Quizizz. Walton cries over Victor's death and says his mind "is ofershadowed by disappointment" in turning the ship around and admitting defeat. Victor presumes that his monster is the one who has committed the murder and thus framed Justine, but he calls himself guilty.
What happens as Walton is writing? No, Victor doesn't blame himself. The creature threatened to kill any of Frankenstein's loved ones. Is Shelley casting blame on a society that refuses to accept the wretch?
Victor, by doing this, is ignoring the creature's feelings and breaking his promise. You may wish to create some additional notes in regards to the following quotes, questions, or concepts.
Reply Delete. From where is Walton writing his first letter in Opening Letters? Walton is very sad about Victor's death, he cries. He should had blamed nobody else but himself. And I agree with you Andrew, when you argue that if Victor Frankenstein had stayed and cared for his creation, all of these deaths could have been avoided. People who knew Alphonse knew him for his commitment to his country.
Victor Frankenstein isolated himself and paid dearly for it. What does Victor discover when they go to Victor's apartment 47? What happens to Victor, and for how long?
The romantic educators typically placed the blame for an adolescent's misconduct at the door of a negligent though often well-meaning parent. He does so without bounds, journeying deeper and deeper into his own isolation. How does Walton respond to Victor's impending death? What is Himself? Who does Victor blame for Justine and William's death?
What is waiting for Victor when he finally recovers? But is that convincing? Even though Victor Frankenstein does attempt to make some reparations with his creation, it is only after the monster has sought revenge against his father through numerous murders in an attempt to make himself known and cause Frankenstein to feel suffering similar to that of the monster himself.
What is Himself. Shocked by the tragic end of what should have been a joyous day, his father dies a few days later. Victor finally breaks his secrecy and tries to convince a magistrate in Geneva that an unnatural monster is responsible for the death of Elizabeth, but the magistrate does not believe him.
Victor resolves to devote the rest of his life to finding and destroying the monster. That Victor also falls ill soon after creating the monster and experiences a decline in health after the deaths of William and Justine points toward guilt as the trigger for this psychological mechanism.
Henry again serves as a link between Victor and society, as his death brings Alphonse to visit his son. Having failed to inspire love in Victor, the monster seeks to establish a relationship with his creator that would force his creator to feel his pain. By destroying those people dear to Victor, the monster, acutely aware of the meaningfulness of social interaction, brings Victor closer and closer to the state of solitude that he himself has experienced since being created.
Ace your assignments with our guide to Frankenstein! SparkTeach Teacher's Handbook. Why does Frankenstein create the Monster? Why does the Monster want revenge? How does the Monster learn to speak and read? Why does Walton turn the ship around? Why is Walton trying to reach the North Pole? Why does Frankenstein run away from his Monster?
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