How can junk food cause diabetes




















A number of rats were fed foods high in fat and sugar, including cheese, chocolate bars, biscuits and marshmallows for eight weeks. The aim was to understand how high fat and high sugar diets affected the different glucose transporters GLUT and SGLT , regulatory proteins and eventually the kidneys.

They found that these glucose transporters were present in a higher number in cases of type 2 diabetes. A high fat diet and a junk food diet caused a similar increase in these receptors. FoodNavigator is hosting an online event on Obesity and Weight Management on 25 May where the issues will be debated by top industry players, academics, nutritionists and public health campaigners.

Sign up for free here and be part of the debate. Published online ahead of print, DOI: Transparency builds consumer trust. Heavily processed and junk foods often contain added sugar, a fast-acting carbohydrate that can quickly spike insulin levels. The quantity and types of carbohydrates that a person with diabetes should consume varies between individuals. It depends on a number of factors, including height, weight, activity level, and the use of medications.

A doctor or dietitian will advise on a suitable amount for each person. Learn more here about what foods to eat and what to avoid with diabetes. Education and preparation are key to making the most healthful choices when eating out, or when choosing junk food. Many restaurants, particularly large chain restaurants, publish the nutrition content of their food online. It is a good idea to look at these websites prior to eating out, or to request nutritional information at the restaurant.

Learn how to read the nutritional information on store-bought convenience and snack foods, paying particular attention to total calories, carbohydrates, fat, and salt content. The list will show nutrition information per serving, so be sure to look at the serving size and understand portions based on this.

Eating breakfast on the go can lead to unhealthy food choices. It is best to start the day with a homemade meal. Wholegrains are good choices for breakfast, as they do not raise blood sugar levels excessively and they can leave a person feeling full for longer.

Find out more here about breakfast choices for people with diabetes. The following menu items, from a selection of the most popular fast-food restaurants, represent some of the more healthful choices for people with diabetes. Which fast food options are most healthful? Get more information here. Excessive sugar consumption has links to a variety of health conditions.

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