Definition of Crime Prevention 2. Key Crime Prevention Typologies 2. Crime Problem-Solving Approaches 4. Identifying the Need for Legal Aid 3. Models for Delivering Legal Aid Services 7. Roles and Responsibilities of Legal Aid Providers 8. Legal Framework 3. Use of Firearms 5. Protection of Especially Vulnerable Groups 7.
Aims and Significance of Alternatives to Imprisonment 2. Justifying Punishment in the Community 3. Pretrial Alternatives 4. Post Trial Alternatives 5. Concept, Values and Origin of Restorative Justice 2. Overview of Restorative Justice Processes 3. How Cost Effective is Restorative Justice?
Vulnerabilities of Girls in Conflict with the Law 3. Ending Violence against Women 2. Human Rights Approaches to Violence against Women 3. Who Has Rights in this Situation? What about the Men? Understanding the Concept of Victims of Crime 2. Impact of Crime, including Trauma 3. Right of Victims to Adequate Response to their Needs 4. Collecting Victim Data 5. Victims and their Participation in Criminal Justice Process 6.
Outlook on Current Developments Regarding Victims 8. The Many Forms of Violence against Children 2. The Impact of Violence on Children 3. Countries successful at curbing corruption have a long tradition of government openness, freedom of the press, transparency and access to information. Access to information increases the responsiveness of government bodies, while simultaneously having a positive effect on the levels of public participation in a country.
Strengthening citizens demand for anti-corruption and empowering them to hold government accountable is a sustainable approach that helps to build mutual trust between citizens and government. For example, community monitoring initiatives have in some cases contributed to the detection of corruption, reduced leakages of funds, and improved the quantity and quality of public services. To monitor local elections, Transparency International Slovenia produced an interactive map that the public populated with pictures and reports of potential irregularities in the election.
As a result, cases of public funds being misused to support certain candidates were spotted. Without access to the international financial system, corrupt public officials throughout the world would not be able to launder and hide the proceeds of looted state assets. Major financial centres urgently need to put in place ways to stop their banks and cooperating offshore financial centres from absorbing illicit flows of money. The European Union recently approved the 4 th Anti-Money Laundering Directive, which requires EU member-states to create registers of the beneficial owners of companies established within their borders.
However, the directive does not require these registers to be made public. Similarly, the Norwegian , UK , and Ukrainian governments have all approved legislation requiring companies to disclose information about their owners, although these have yet to come into force. If you would like to know more about the types of cookies we serve and how to change your cookie settings, please read our Cookie Notice.
By clicking the "I accept" button, you consent to the use of these cookies. As an increasingly integrated global community, we now stand at a crossroads. The outcome of these discussions will be the identification of the core areas that require global attention to ensure the achievement of sustainable development.
I am firmly convinced that for sustainable development to take hold, renewed attention and focus must be given to curbing all forms and manifestations of corruption worldwide. It is now universally accepted that corruption poses critical challenges to economic and social development, and diverts resources from legitimate causes beneficial to society at large. Corruption also restricts millions of people on a daily basis in their enjoyment of human rights and fundamental freedoms, contributing to the perpetuation of poverty and hindering economic opportunity.
The collective recognition of the challenges posed by endemic corruption has led to political upheaval and, in some cases, revolution as social groups disadvantaged by corruption demand accountability from their governments and public officials.
A world free from corruption is critical to the strengthening of the rule of law, achieving the ends of justice and ensuring the advancement of core fundamental principles of a just society, including a fair state of play, integrity, transparency and objectivity in both the public and private sectors.
But to be truly transformative, efforts to end global corruption and achieve sustainable development must have at their core the full participation and involvement, at all stages, of young people. As the next generation of political and business leaders, civil servants, educators and community workers, the young represent the fundamental fabric of society. We will need their engagement to achieve the three key ways to curb corruption set forth below, and to ensure the generational advancement of the global community towards a better world.
It is absolutely essential that greater attention be placed on the need for comprehensive education for the future generation. Such efforts would involve ensuring that school and university curricula are updated and modernized in line with societal changes and developments to reinforce positive ideas and societal values for future generations and protect vulnerable groups of children.
These efforts also require us to ensure that all children have adequate access to education, proper transportation and facilities, and necessary government and community support.
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